Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder — Its Cause and Remedy

You may or may not have the normal human urge to have a sexual desire. That is typical. Based on their unique experiences and biological needs, each man or woman has their own definition of what is “normal.” But a woman or man who has a low libido or low sexual desire and is bothered by this lack of interest in sex may have hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD).

Male hypoactive sexual desire disorder (MHSDD) is marked by sexual or erotic thoughts, fantasies, and urges that keep coming back or don’t go away. These signs and symptoms must be clinically important and have been going on for at least six months. The subtypes of the condition are lifelong vs acquired, generalized versus situational, and severity level.

Does HSDD Affect Both Genders?

Hypoactive sexual drive disorder was a gender-neutral condition that affected both men and women. Men are more likely to come in with erectile dysfunction than with low desire, so low desire isn’t usually the first clinical sexual complaint. Men may find it difficult to tell their doctors or psychologists that they don’t want to have sex because cultural or religious norms portray men as always wanting sex.

Researchers find it hard to figure out exact prevalence rates for the illness because epidemiological studies don’t usually include the full set of diagnostic criteria for HSDD. In research studies, men have been asked if they lack sex interest, but not if it has been going on for more than six months or if it worries them.

In one study, the frequency of distressingly low sexual attraction in men was looked at over a minimum of two months. Carvalheira, Traeen, and Tulhofer (2014) found that 14.4% of men in Portugal, Croatia, and Norway had a worrying lack of sexual desire that lasted at least two months. Men who reported having little sexual interest were most likely to be between the ages of 30 and 39.

In the past, hormones have been the subject of biological studies on men’s poor sexual desire. Recent research has also looked into the connection between neurological conditions and low sexual drive. Relationship problems and certain mental health issues seem to be psychological reasons why people don’t want to be sexual.

What Exactly Is HSDD

HSDD is characterized by a lack of sexual ideas and thoughts, as well as a desire for or sensitivity to sexual activity that makes the person feel bad or causes problems with other people. This anxiety is a crucial element. After all, some women who are thought to have low libidos may not experience any stress or issues with a partner as a result.

The Society for Women’s Health Research says that one in ten women experiences HSDD, making it one of the most prevalent female sexual issues even if prevalence figures vary.

What Results In HSDD?

There are numerous possible physical and psychological explanations. One study shows that HSDD is linked to a number of health problems, such as breast cancer, diabetes, depression, urinary incontinence, thyroid problems, and multiple sclerosis.

As the hormones that can cause (or stop) sexual desire and excitement may be out of whack, the problem may be caused by an imbalance of neurotransmitters, which are chemicals in the brain. Some drugs, like those used to treat depression, anxiety, and high blood pressure, and some The doctor may ask a series of questions called the Decreased Sexual Desire Screener (DSDS) to help figure out if the person has HSDD. The initial four inquiries are:

• Was your level of sexual interest and desire in the past positive and satisfactory to you?
• Has your degree of interest in or desire for sexual relations decreased?
• Are you disturbed by your diminished sex interest or desire?
• Would you like your level of interest in or desire for sex to rise?

Any woman who responds “no” to any of these will probably not be given an HSDD diagnosis. If she indicates “yes” to these, she will also be questioned about additional elements that could be influencing her lack of desire, such as her partner’s relationship, her level of stress and weariness, her physical and mental health concerns, her recent childbirth, and other circumstances.

As a form of treatment, a woman may go to sex therapy or counseling, either alone or with her husband, to deal with any possible mental health or relationship problems. In addition to treating the underlying health problems, medications may also be looked at as possible causes.

Flibanserin is the only FDA-approved medication for HSDD in women who have not yet reached menopause. This medication affects the brain’s neurotransmitters, or chemicals, linked to sexual arousal. When certain chemicals in the brain are out of balance, sexual interest and desire can go down. Flibanserin, taken as a once-daily medication, aids in maintaining the equilibrium of these substances.

The Following Are Some HSDD-Related Factors:

• hormone adjustments
• surgically induced menopause by removing one or both of the ovaries (which shows that women can experience this disorder regardless of age)
• low self-esteem,
• persistent diseases, such as diabetes or cancer treatments, or mental health issues in relationships (such as lack of trust or communication)

Myth: HSDD affects very few women

The most prevalent sexual illness in women, HSDD can strike at any age. The North American Menopause Society reports that the following proportion of women has the condition:

• 8.9 %(from ages 18 to 44)
• 12.3% of all women (from ages 45 to 64)
• 7.4% of females (ages 65 and older)

Even though this illness is common, it has always been hard to diagnose because so few people know about it.

Myth: HSDD therapy is not given a high priority.

A top priority for therapy is HSDD. The signs of HSDD shouldn’t be ignored because they have a lot to do with a woman’s overall health.

The symptoms of this condition can make a woman’s life less enjoyable, and they can also hurt her relationships with men in a big way. As a result, some women might go through sadness, insecurity, or social anxiety.

Also, women with this illness are more likely to have back pain and other health problems at the same time.

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